UK Marriage Visa Potential Problems

UK Marriage Visa Potential Problems

Applying for a UK Marriage Visa (also known as a Spouse Visa) is a major step in joining your partner in the United Kingdom. While the process may seem straightforward, many applicants encounter difficulties that can delay or even result in a refusal of their visa. Understanding these issues can help you avoid costly mistakes and improve your chances of success.

1. Insufficient Evidence of a Genuine Relationship

One of the most common reasons for refusal is failing to demonstrate a genuine and subsisting relationship. UK Visas and Immigration (UKVI) requires proof that your relationship is not a marriage of convenience. Evidence may include photos, travel documents, communication history, joint financial responsibilities, and letters from family and friends.

Tip: Organize your evidence chronologically and include a personal statement that outlines your relationship story.

2. Failure to Meet Financial Requirements

The sponsoring partner must meet the financial threshold — currently £18,600 per year (more if dependent children are included). Applicants often struggle with:

• Providing the correct documents (e.g. payslips, bank statements)
• Using income sources that are not accepted by UKVI
• Relying on inconsistent or cash-based income

Tip: Double-check which financial documents are accepted and ensure they cover the minimum 6-month period.

3. Language Requirement Not Met

Applicants must pass an approved English test at A1 CEFR level or higher. Failing to take the test at an approved center or submitting expired test certificates can result in refusal.

Tip: Always book your English test through a UK Home Office-approved provider and keep the certificate safe.

4. Poor Document Translation or Missing Documents

Any documents not in English or Welsh must be translated by a certified translator. Submitting poor translations, uncertified documents, or incomplete files can trigger an automatic rejection.

Tip: Hire a qualified translator and include a certification letter with each translated document.

5. Incomplete or Inaccurate Application

Even a simple mistake — such as a misspelled name or wrong date — can delay your application or cause a refusal. Similarly, leaving questions blank or submitting outdated forms can result in technical errors.

Tip: Review your application carefully or get it checked by a qualified immigration adviser before submitting.

6. Not Meeting the Accommodation Requirement

You must prove that there will be adequate accommodation for you and your partner without overcrowding. Failing to provide a tenancy agreement, property inspection report, or permission from the landlord (if renting) is a common issue.

7. Applying with a Complicated Immigration History

If you or your partner have a history of visa overstays, deportations, or breaches of immigration rules, this may complicate your application. You may need to submit additional legal arguments and evidence of rehabilitation or change in circumstances.

8. Delays Due to Background Checks

Applications may be delayed if UKVI needs to perform further security, criminal background, or identity checks. While this doesn’t mean your application will be refused, it can significantly delay your processing time.

9. Applying Without Expert Guidance

While many people apply on their own, complex situations benefit greatly from legal support. Using outdated advice from forums or friends can lead to mistakes.

Tip: Consider consulting an OISC-registered immigration adviser if you are unsure or have a complicated case.

How to Reduce the Risk of Problems

• Use the official UKVI application guide
• Prepare and organize all your evidence in advance
• Be honest and transparent in your application
• Don’t rush — double-check every document and section

By being informed and meticulous, you can minimize the chances of refusal and ensure a smoother path to life together in the UK with your partner.

Common Issues

• Insufficient evidence of genuine relationship
• Failure to meet income threshold
• Poorly translated documents

How to Overcome

Always review the requirements carefully. When in doubt, seek help from immigration experts. Keeping records of your life together (photos, chats, bills) can be critical.